Kapangidwe ka madzi-ku-pakuthira kutentha kwa madzi
Madzi-ku-chosinthira kutentha m'madzi ndi chipangizo chomwe chimagwiritsidwa ntchito posinthanitsa kutentha pakati pa madzi ndi madzi, chimagwira ntchito potengera kutentha. Kwenikweni imakhala ndi chotenthetsera kutentha, mpope wozungulira, mpope woperekera madzi, zosefera, valavu yowongolera, masensa, ndi makina owongolera. Madzi otentha okwera-akutentha kwambiri (-m'mphepete mwa madzi otentha) amasamutsa kutentha kutsika{6}}madzi otentha otentha (achiwiri{{7}) kutengera kutentha mkati mwa madzi, kutulutsa kutentha m'mbali mwa madzi otentha. yachiwiri-kutentha kwa madzi otentha m'mbali kuti ikwaniritse kutentha kwa wogwiritsa ntchito kapena kutentha kwina. Panthawi imeneyi,{10}}kutentha kwa madzi otentha kumachepa pamene madzi otentha akucheperachepera{11}pamadzi otentha, kuchititsa kuti madzi otentha azitha kusuntha ndi kugwiritsidwa ntchito.
Mapangidwe a unit exchanger kutentha:
Ndilo gawo lalikulu launit exchanger kutentha. Zodziwika bwino zimaphatikizapo osinthanitsa kutentha kwa mbale, chipolopolo ndi chubu kutentha exchangers, etc.Plate kutentha exchangers ali ndi ubwino mkulu kutentha kutengerapo dzuwa, kapangidwe yaying'ono ndi footprint yaing'ono; chipolopolo ndi chubu kutentha exchangers ali ndi makhalidwe a kuthamanga kukana ndi lalikulu processing mphamvu.
Amagwiritsidwa ntchito kulimbikitsa kufalikira kwa madzi kumbali zoyambirira ndi zachiwiri, kotero kuti madzi otentha amayenda mosalekeza mu dongosolo ndikuonetsetsa kuti kutentha kosalekeza kumayenda.
Mulingo wamadzi ukatsika m'dongosolo chifukwa cha kutayikira kapena zifukwa zina, pampu yobwezeretsanso madzi imangowonjezera madzi kudongosolo kuti dongosololi lizigwira ntchito bwino.
Kuyika pa payipi, kumagwiritsidwa ntchito kusefa zonyansa, tinthu tating'onoting'ono, ndi zina zambiri m'madzi kuti zisalowe m'malo otenthetsera kutentha ndi zida zina kuti zipewe kutsekeka ndi kuvala.
Zimaphatikizapo ma valve oyendetsa othamanga, ma valve oyendetsa kuthamanga, ndi zina zotero, zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kuti zisinthe kayendetsedwe kake ndi kupanikizika kumbali yapachiyambi ndi yachiwiri kuti akwaniritse kutentha ndi kukhazikika kwa dongosolo.
Zomwe zikuluzikulu zimaphatikizira kutentha kwa kutentha, kupanikizika kwamagetsi, ndi zina zotero, zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito poyang'anira kutentha ndi kupanikizika kwa dongosolo mu nthawi yeniyeni ndikutumiza zizindikiro ku dongosolo lolamulira.
Malinga ndi zizindikiro zomwe zimasonkhanitsidwa ndi masensa, pampu yozungulira, mpope wamadzi, valavu yoyendetsera ndi zipangizo zina zimayendetsedwa kuti zitheke kugwira ntchito ndikuwonetsetsa kuti ntchito yowotchera kutentha ndi yotetezeka komanso yokhazikika.
Mitundu yogwiritsira ntchito mayunitsi osinthira kutentha kwa HVAC ndi yotakata kwambiri. Kumatauni centralized heat network,madzi-ku-mayunitsi osinthira kutentha kwamadzisinthani -madzi otentha otentha opangidwa ndi makina opangira magetsi kapena zipinda zowotchera kukhala otsika-madzi otentha otentha oyenera ogwiritsa ntchito, ndikuwatengera kumalo osiyanasiyana okhalamo, nyumba zamalonda ndi mabizinesi am'mafakitale kuti akwaniritse kutenthetsa m'nyengo yozizira komanso zofunikira zamadzi otentha m'nyumba. madzi-ku-zosinthitsa kutentha kwa madzi zimatha kusintha-madzi otentha otentha kwambiri kukhala madzi otentha omwe amakwaniritsa zofunikira popanga, kupereka chithandizo cha kutentha popanga.